ʻâlal — H5953
H5953 · Hebrew — עלל
Pronunciation: aw-lal'
Definition
verb
to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively); by implication (in a bad sense) to overdo, i.e. maltreat, be saucy to, pain, impose (also literal)
- to act severely, deal with severely, make a fool of someone
- (Poel) to act severely
- (Poal) to be severely dealt with
- (Hithpael) to busy oneself, divert oneself, deal wantonly, deal ruthlessly, abuse (by thrusting through)
- (Hithpoel) to practise practices, thrust forth (in wickedness)
- (Poel) to glean
- (Poel) to act or play the child
- (Poel) to insert, thrust, thrust in, thrust upon
Usually translated as
glean, abuse, do, mock, affect, child, defile, practise, thoroughly, work
Origin
a primitive root
Greek equivalents
Occurrences
ʻâlal occurs 19 times in 17 verses of the King James.
Distribution of the word across the Bible: Exodus (1), Leviticus (1), Numbers (1), Deuteronomy (1), Judges (2), 1 Samuel (2), 1 Chronicles (1), Job (1), Psalms (1), Jeremiah (2), Lamentations (4)
- Exodus 10:2 — And that thou mayest tell in the ears of thy son, and of thy son’s son, what things I have wrought (הִתְעַלַּ֙לְתִּי֙) in Egypt, and my signs which I have done among them; that ye may know how that I am the LORD.
- Leviticus 19:10 — And thou shalt not glean (תְעוֹלֵ֔ל) thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather every grape of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and stranger: I am the LORD your God.
- Numbers 22:29 — And Balaam said unto the ass, Because thou hast mocked (הִתְעַלַּ֖לְתְּ) me: I would there were a sword in mine hand, for now would I kill thee.
- Deuteronomy 24:21 — When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean (תְעוֹלֵ֖ל) it afterward: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.
- Judges 19:25 — But the men would not hearken to him: so the man took his concubine, and brought her forth unto them; and they knew her, and abused (וַיִּֽתְעַלְּלוּ) her all the night until the morning: and when the day began to spring, they let her go.
- Judges 20:45 — And they turned and fled toward the wilderness unto the rock of Rimmon: and they gleaned (וַיְעֹֽלְלֻ֙הוּ֙) of them in the highways five thousand men; and pursued hard after them unto Gidom, and slew two thousand men of them.
- 1 Samuel 6:6 — Wherefore then do ye harden your hearts, as the Egyptians and Pharaoh hardened their hearts? when he had wrought wonderfully (הִתְעַלֵּ֣ל) among them, did they not let the people go, and they departed?
- 1 Samuel 31:4 — Then said Saul unto his armourbearer, Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith; lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and abuse (וְהִתְעַלְּלוּ) me. But his armourbearer would not; for he was sore afraid. Therefore Saul took a sword, and fell upon it.
- 1 Chronicles 10:4 — Then said Saul to his armourbearer, Draw thy sword, and thrust me through therewith; lest these uncircumcised come and abuse (וְהִתְעַלְּלוּ) me. But his armourbearer would not; for he was sore afraid. So Saul took a sword, and fell upon it.
- Job 16:15 — I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin, and defiled (וְעֹלַ֖לְתִּי) my horn in the dust.
- Psalms 141:4 — Incline not my heart to any evil thing, to (לְהִתְע֘וֹלֵ֤ל) practise wicked works with men that work iniquity: and let me not eat of their dainties.
- Jeremiah 6:9 — Thus saith the LORD of hosts, They shall throughly glean (עוֹלֵ֛ל) the remnant of Israel as a vine: turn back thine hand as a grapegatherer into the baskets.
- Jeremiah 6:9 — Thus saith the LORD of hosts, They shall throughly glean (יְעוֹלְל֥וּ) the remnant of Israel as a vine: turn back thine hand as a grapegatherer into the baskets.
- Jeremiah 38:19 — And Zedekiah the king said unto Jeremiah, I am afraid of the Jews that are fallen to the Chaldeans, lest they deliver me into their hand, and they mock (וְהִתְעַלְּלוּ) me.
- Lamentations 1:12 — Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done (עוֹלַ֖ל) unto me, wherewith the LORD hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger.
- Lamentations 1:22 — Let all their wickedness come before thee; and do (וְעוֹלֵ֣ל) unto them, as thou hast done unto me for all my transgressions: for my sighs are many, and my heart is faint.
- Lamentations 1:22 — Let all their wickedness come before thee; and do unto them, as thou hast done (עוֹלַ֛לְתָּ) unto me for all my transgressions: for my sighs are many, and my heart is faint.
- Lamentations 2:20 — Behold, O LORD, and consider to whom thou hast done (עוֹלַ֣לְתָּ) this. Shall the women eat their fruit, and children of a span long? shall the priest and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord?
- Lamentations 3:51 — Mine eye affecteth (עֽוֹלְלָ֣ה) mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.