Autós — G846

G846 · Greek — αὐτός

Pronunciation: ow-tos'

Definition

pronoun

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative

  1. self, as used (in all persons, genders, numbers) to distinguish a person or thing from or contrast it with another, or to give him (it) emphatic prominence
    1. When used to express Opposition or Distinction, it is added a. to the subjects implied in the verb, the personal pronouns ἐγώ, ἡμεῖς, σύ, etc., being omitted
      1. it is added to subjects expressed, whether to pronouns personal or demonstrative, or to nouns proper or common
      2. it is used to distinguish one not only from his companions, disciples, servants — as
      3. self to the exclusion of others, i. e. he etc. alone, by oneself
      4. self not prompted or influenced by another, i. e. of oneself of one's own accord
      5. it points out some one as chief, leader, master of the rest (often so in Greek, as in the well-known phrase of the Pythagoreans, αὐτός ἔφα )
      6. it answers to our very, just, exactly (German eben,gerade)
      7. even, Latinvel,adeo
  2. αὐτός has the force of a simple personal pronoun of the third person, answering to our unemphatic he, she, it
    1. Sometimes in the oblique cases the pronoun is omitted, being evident from the context
    2. Not infrequently αὐτός in the oblique cases is added to the verb, although the case belonging to this very verb has preceded
    3. By a Hebraism αὐτός is used redundantly in relative sentences
    4. Very often αὐτός is used rather laxly, where the subject or the object to which it must be referred is not expressly indicated, but must be gathered especially from some preceding name of a province or city, or from the context
  3. ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτῇ, τό αὐτό, with the article, the same
    1. without a noun
    2. With a noun added

Usually translated as

it, her, own, itself, one, the other, said

Origin

from the particle aû (perhaps akin to the base of G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward)

Occurrences

Autós occurs 4,791 times in 3,304 verses of the King James.

Distribution of the word across the Bible: Matthew (568), Mark (432), Luke (657), John (513), Acts (460), Romans (70), 1 Corinthians (49), 2 Corinthians (47), Galatians (19), Ephesians (39), Philippians (19), Colossians (33), 1 Thessalonians (19), 2 Thessalonians (12), 1 Timothy (6), 2 Timothy (11), Titus (5), Philemon (3), Hebrews (78), James (23), 1 Peter (25), 2 Peter (22), 1 John (44), 2 John (3), 3 John (3), Jude (3), Revelation (141)

Strong's Lexicon — A