Sárx — G4561

G4561 · Greek — σάρξ

Pronunciation: sarx

Definition

feminine noun

flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such)

  1. properly, flesh (the soft substance of the living body, which covers the bones and is permeated with blood) of both men and beasts
  2. equivalent to the body, not designating it, however, as a skilful combination of related parts (`an organism,' which is denoted by the word σῶμα), but signifying the material or substance of the living body
    1. universally
    2. used of natural or physical origin, generation, relationship
    3. the sensuous nature of man, 'the animal nature'
  3. a living creature (because possessed of a body of flesh), whether man or beast
  4. σάρξ, when either expressly or tacitly opposed to τό πνεῦμα (τοῦ Θεοῦ), has an ethical sense and denotes "mere human nature, the earthly nature of man apart from divine influence, and therefore prone to sin and opposed to God"

“All flesh”, a Hebrew expression, means every human being; with a negative, “no flesh” means “no one” (Rom 3:20, “there shall no flesh be justified”; Matt 24:22).

Usually translated as

flesh, carnal, carnally, fleshly, carnally minded

Origin

probably from the base of G4563

Occurrences

Sárx occurs 151 times in 130 verses of the King James.

Distribution of the word across the Bible: Matthew (5), Mark (3), Luke (2), John (12), Acts (4), Romans (23), 1 Corinthians (8), 2 Corinthians (9), Galatians (16), Ephesians (8), Philippians (4), Colossians (9), 1 Timothy (1), Philemon (1), Hebrews (6), James (1), 1 Peter (6), 2 Peter (2), 1 John (3), 2 John (1), Jude (3), Revelation (3)

Strong's Lexicon — S