Án — G302

G302 · Greek — ἄν

Pronunciation: an

Definition

particle

  1. in the apodoses of hypothetical sentences
    1. with the imperfect, where the Latin uses the imperfect subjunctive, e. g
    2. with the indicative aorist (where the Latin uses the pluperfect subjunctive like the future perfect subjunctive, I would have done it), to express what would have been, if this or that either were (εἰ with the imperfect in the protasis preceding), or had been (εἰ with the aorist or pluperfect preceding)
    3. with the pluperfect
  2. Joined to relative pronouns, relative adverbs, and adverbs of time and quality, it has the same force as the Latincumque orcunque, -ever, -soever (German irgend,etwa)
    1. followed by a past tense of the indicative, when some matter of fact, something certain, is spoken of
    2. followed by a subjunctive
      1. the present, concerning that which may have been done, or is usually or constantly done (where the German usesmögen)
      2. the aorist, where the Latin uses the future perfect
  3. ἄν is joined to the optative
  4. ἄν is found without a mood in

Usually translated as

whosoever, whatsoever, soever, wheresoever, withersoever

Origin

a primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty

Occurrences

Án occurs 176 times in 162 verses of the King James.

Distribution of the word across the Bible: Matthew (33), Mark (20), Luke (24), John (24), Acts (20), Romans (5), 1 Corinthians (8), 2 Corinthians (3), Galatians (5), Philippians (1), Colossians (1), 1 Thessalonians (1), Hebrews (6), James (3), 1 John (5), Revelation (3)

Strong's Lexicon — A